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Cardiac Imaging in 2040 | Women Need More Radiation Protection April 13, 2023
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What will cardiac imaging look like in 2040? It will be more automated and preventive, and CT will continue to play a major – and growing – role.
That’s according to an April 11 article in Radiology in which Dr. David Bluemke and Dr. João Lima look into the future and offer a top 10 list of major developments in cardiovascular imaging in 2040.
Cardiovascular disease carries a massive medical burden, with over 800,000 myocardial infarctions occurring annually in the US alone. By 2030 almost one-third of deaths worldwide are expected to be due to cardiovascular disease.
Multiple different imaging modalities are adept at identifying both ischemic and nonischemic heart disease, but CT has risen to the top for ischemic imaging, making “quantum” advances in the last decade thanks to its growing prowess in the coronary arteries.
CT’s advances have been so great that the modality occupies seven of the top 10 spots on Bluemke and Lima’s list. In brief, they see:
- Coronary CTA becoming totally automated, a development that will no doubt benefit AI developers like HeartFlow (see below).
- CCTA becoming a preventive tool rather than a gatekeeper to interventional cardiology (also hinted at in a recent study from Denmark). For example, CCTA will be used to track the effectiveness of statin therapy
- Photon-counting CT flexing its muscles for coronary artery evaluation and routine plaque characterization and quantification
- Next-generation cardiac CT becoming more like MRI
- Next-generation cardiac MRI becoming more like CT
They also see a major growing role for software-assisted cardiac CT with AI and other tools. Software-based automation has simplified the “postprocessing nightmares” once common with coronary CT, making it “wonderfully ordinary” to perform.
The Takeaway
Bluemke and Lima offer a fascinating glimpse of cardiac imaging’s future. But one area they don’t touch on is whether CT’s rising prominence means radiologists will start taking back turf in heart imaging once ceded to cardiologists. Heart specialists haven’t taken over cardiac CT in the same way that they monopolized echocardiography and nuclear cardiology. Could we be seeing a renaissance of radiology in the heart?
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Human Factors in Medical Device Design
How patients interact with a medical device can have as much impact as the device itself. Check out this Q&A with Hyperfine Lead Product Designer Corinne Hay to learn how human factors influence the design of everything from prescription containers to portable MRI systems.
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Unleash the Power of the Cloud
Change Healthcare’s cloud-native, zero-footprint Stratus Imaging PACS is live in clinical use. See how Stratus Imaging PACS is helping radiology practices improve productivity and patient care, while eliminating the cost and resource constraints of on-premise systems.
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- Women Need More Radiation Protection: Women who work in healthcare close to sources of ionizing radiation need better protection in the chest area, particularly women who work with image-guided procedures, say researchers in an editorial in The BMJ. They cite studies showing higher breast cancer rates in female physicians who work with radiation, and call for additional protection to be worn under standard gowns. The article highlights the challenge of attracting more women to interventional radiology, where there is already a gender gap.
- Volpara Signs Karmanos: Volpara Health will be installing its Risk Pathways risk assessment and patient management software at McLaren Health Care’s Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute. The software will assess the breast cancer risk profiles of patients getting screening and diagnostic mammograms at Karmanos to enable specialists to triage high-risk patients for follow-up care, including genetic testing or additional imaging. Breast care providers are focusing on risk profiles as a way to identify high-risk women earlier.
- DBT Beats Digital Mammo: In a massive study in Radiology of nearly 900k women and 2.3M screening exams from 2011 to 2018, DBT showed its superiority over conventional digital mammography for breast screening. Researchers found that DBT was superior on most radiologist performance metrics, and could contribute to better long-term screening outcomes. Some 84% of US sites were using DBT as of September 2022; this study confirms previous findings that DBT is now breast screening’s gold standard.
- CMS Inpatient Hike Falls Flat: CMS is proposing a 2.8% increase in payment rates in 2024 for the Inpatient Prospective Payment System, which covers Medicare reimbursement for inpatient hospital care. CMS says this increases hospital payments by $3.3 billion, but the American Hospital Association called it “woefully inadequate” considering the economic pressures hospitals are facing (inflation was just reported at 5% for March) and the fact that half of hospitals finished 2022 with a negative operating margin.
- Blood Pressure’s Link to Dementia: Researchers used MRI to find a link between early-life hypertension and brain health later in life. In JAMA Network Open, researchers used 3-tesla MRI to scan 427 adults older than 50; those who had hypertension when they were young tended to have lower regional brain volumes and poorer white matter integrity. The findings are in line with other studies showing that modifiable risk factors early in life can lead to Alzheimer’s disease and other dementias.
- PE Still Loves Healthcare: Despite ongoing turmoil in the rest of the investing market, private equity continues to love investment opportunities in healthcare. Bain & Company’s new report on PE and M&A activity in healthcare says that 2022 was the second-best year on record for healthcare investing, with $90B in deals getting done. That’s way down from $151B in 2021, but still $10B more than the next-closest year. Generative AI and healthcare IT remain hot sectors.
- HeartFlow Lands $215M: Perhaps no story this week exemplifies healthcare’s attraction to investors more than HeartFlow’s massive $215M fundraising round. The company has carved out a leadership position for its FFRCT software, and it plans to use the new funds to further expand in the CCTA AI segment. HeartFlow already has a head start on its competitors, and the new funds may help it extend its lead.
- Annalise Nabs FDA Nods: Annalise.ai has expanded its portfolio of AI triage and notification applications with new FDA clearances for seven additional findings. The clearances apply to the company’s Enterprise CXR chest X-ray and Enterprise CTB non-contrast brain CT applications; the CT clearances mark the company’s entry into the US neuroimaging segment and build on the global launch of its Enterprise CTB in October 2022. Triage and notification are becoming key sectors of the AI market.
- Hyland Lays Off 20%: Hyland has laid off 1k employees, or about 20% of its workforce, in a restructuring that also impacted its healthcare IT division. In an open letter to employees, Hyland President and CEO Bill Priemer said the company has been impacted by inflation, rising interest rates, and wage increases, while many customers have been pulling back on technology purchases due to the economy. Hyland in recent years has acquired a portfolio of radiology IT companies that include Acuo, PACSGear, and other firms.
- Riverain Deploys at Cedars-Sinai: Riverain Technologies is deploying its ClearRead CT software at Cedars-Sinai for use in the lung health program at the hospital’s inpatient and outpatient facilities. The application uses Riverain’s Clear Visual Intelligence technology to see past structures like bone and vessels to provide a clearer view of lung nodules; studies have shown it can reduce missed nodules by 29% and nodule search time by 26%. Cedars-Sinai has been using Riverain’s ClearRead Xray software since 2012.
- 4D Medical Scores US SaaS Site: Australian digital x-ray developer 4D Medical has scored the University of Miami as the first US site for its SaaS-based XV Technology for assessing lung ventilation. 4D will deploy its XV Technology at the university, and will process patient data on demand with its Lung Ventilation Analysis Software, providing LVAS ventilation reports back to the university. 4D debuted its XV Scanner as a work-in-progress at RSNA 2022.
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Riverain and the VA’s Precision Alliance
When the VA adopts your technology nationwide, you know you’ve been making an impact. That’s exactly what’s happening with Riverain Technologies’ ClearRead CT, which will be implemented across the VA Lung Precision Oncology Program (22 hub and 87 spoke locations).
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Why SyntheticMR Went with CARPL.ai
When SyntheticMR validated its SyMRI MSK solution, they leveraged the CARPL platform to compare conventional knee and spine MRI image quality with SyntheticMR images. Check out their validation process and results here.
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- Discover how GE HealthCare’s digital solutions enhance collaboration, optimize workflows, and offer real-time insights for improved care. Schedule a meeting at HIMSS 2023 in booth #1712 to explore how these solutions can solve your biggest health IT challenges. Learn more about GEHC @ HIMSS.
- Visage Imaging’s One Viewer philosophy offers end users from across the enterprise the chance to get access to Visage 7’s powerful tools based on their clinical need, with the same #1 rated viewer for multiple workflows. Find out today how it works.
- Efficiency and quality are the name of the game at RadNet, and that’s exactly what the imaging center giant achieved when it adopted Subtle Medical’s SubtleMR solution, optimizing its already-accelerated MRI protocols by 33-45% while maintaining consistent diagnostic image quality.
- In today’s hyper-competitive radiologist job market, radiologist recruiting and retention is more important than ever. Learn from industry experts and practice leaders in this on-demand Medality webinar as they reveal how to overcome hiring challenges, keep your team engaged, and provide opportunities for growth.
- Intelerad will showcase its enhanced Enterprise Imaging and Informatics Suite at booth #3601 during HIMSS 2023. Book your visit today to see how the suite features the largest medical image exchange network in the world, following Intelerad’s recent acquisition of Life Image.
- Imaging AI deployments face a long list of challenges that often emerge before any value is delivered. This Enlitic post details the top 10 AI deployment challenges organizations must understand in order to make sure their own deployments are successful.
- Thinking about AI ROI? Check out this AIMed conversation featuring Blackford CEO Ben Panter and Lahey Hospital & Medical Center’s radiology chairman, Dr. Christoph Wald, discussing how to demonstrate the value of healthcare AI.
- Now available on-demand: Learn how to optimize your CT workflow from scan to reconstruction in this webinar recording. Find out how NYU Langone Health leverages technologies from Siemens Healthineers to streamline their workflow and improve patient care.
- Meet Merge at HIMSS 2023. Visit booth #3831 for a firsthand look at how Merge solutions from Merative can help you address your enterprise imaging and interoperability needs today, and face your future with confidence. Schedule a meeting today.
- What if AI could produce echo measurements that are comparable to expert physicians, but with less variability? That’s exactly what this Nature study revealed about Us2.ai’s solution, finding that its measurements had fewer and smaller differences compared to three human experts than when the experts were compared with each other.
- Imaging AI’s clinical and productivity benefits are becoming increasingly clear, but selecting and implementing the right solution can be difficult. This Arterys paper details how an AI platform strategy allows providers to efficiently and accurately evaluate AI applications, so they can start realizing their targeted AI benefits.
- Nuance just scored three #1 Best in KLAS 2023 distinctions, including PowerShare’s win of the Image Exchange category with an impressive 89.1 customer satisfaction score.
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